In 1981, an annex was added to the rear of the building. [15], Whites in Lowndes County reacted strongly against the LCFO. Lowndes County is in the central part of the U.S. state of Alabama. Slave traders, auctioneers, and financial traders were among the most powerful employers in the city. Three Notch is a 5,060-acre tract of land in Bullock County, Montana. In the civil rights era, not one black resident was registered to vote before March 1, 1965. In a December 1966 edition of The Liberator, a Black Power magazine, activist Gwendolyn Patton alleged the election had been subverted by widespread ballot fraud. He was the last surviving Confederate veteran in Lowndes County. Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on 0.63% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Some The vast majority of the time, local craftsmen erected the plantations big house. Also known as Oden-Sanford Farm. the surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. This is a list of plantations and/or plantation houses in the U.S. state of Alabama that are National Historic Landmarks, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, listed on the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, or are otherwise significant for their history, association with significant events or people, or their architecture To honor her father, Mrs. Hagood renamed the house "Meadowlawn." A house made of cedar and known as the I house was one of the most widely imported architectural items from the Atlantic coast. enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind In Alabama in 1860 there were 482 farms of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. Women of all races were excluded from juries by state statute. Plantation agriculture in the Southeastern United States, A Tale of Two Plantations, Richard S. Dunn, Harvard University Press, Nov 4, 2014, Alabama Historical Quarterly (Summer, 1930), p. 109; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", Alabama Historical Quarterly (Winter, 1947), p. 492; Dubose, "Chronicles of the Canebrake,", COLONEL THOMAS T. MUNFORD AND THE LAST CAVALRY OPERATIONS There are still plantations in the American South. The term "County" is 1800's Alabama history GENEALOGY LOWNDES COUNTY 11 Comments The Nottoway is now regarded as the largest antebellum plantation house remaining in the South, following the addition of the Nottoway. Built 1842, also known as the Oden-Bledsoe-Kelly Plantation. Several small riots broke out over the issue. By 1960 (as shown on census tables below), the population had declined to about 15,000 residents and was about 80 percent-majority black. Several outbuildings now at, Built in stages from 1832 through the 1850s. Census", available through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . It was one of the most densely populated slave states in America at the start of the Civil War. The Belle Mont Mansion, which is located in Tuscumbia, Colbert County, is one of the ten Surviving Alabama Plantations. PATRON + William Weatherford had a plantation in Lowndes County, Alabama June 10, 2021 by Donna R Causey To view this content, you must be a member of Alabama Pioneers Patrons's Patreon at $2 or more Unlock with Patreon Already a qualifying Patreon member? names of plantations in this County with the names of the large holders on this list should not be a difficult research task, but it is beyond the scope of this transcription. The community is part of the Montgomery Metropolitan Statistical Area . with about half of those living in the southern States. National Register of Historic Places: Lowndes County. The architecture of the house was also noted to show a Mississippi influence. In White v. Crook (1966), Federal District Judge Frank M. Johnson ruled in a class action suit brought on behalf of black residents of Lowndes County, who demonstrated they had been excluded from juries. went. the U.S. in 1860. The enslaved Africans were treated harshly and were often forced to work long hours in the hot sun. Lowndes County, Alabama was once home to many plantations. The original inhabitants of Gaineswood, Alabamas most opulent plantation house, lived between 1842 and 1861. Many of the plantation owners were wealthy men who owned large tracts of land. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm addressed in this transcription. Lowndes County is governed by an elected, five-member commission and includes six incorporated communities. It is a major contributing property to the. Census data on African [3] Dicksonia Plantation, located nearby, was very similar in appearance, prior to its destruction by fire in 1939 and again in 1964.[4]. It was built in a Neoclassical Greek Revival style, with some influence by Italianate style. Visitors can learn about the history of slavery and the plantation economy, and see how the families who lived here once lived. may have still been living in the same State or County. Like all of the Black Belt, Lowndes County is powerfully Democratic. [12] SNCC's plan was simple: to get enough black people to vote so blacks might be fully represented in the local government and redirect services to black residents, 80 percent of whom lived below the poverty line. There are several plantations near Birmingham, Alabama that are open to the public for tours. OF THE CIVIL WAR IN VIRGINIA, Anne Trice Thompson Akers, Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia, 1981, The Canebrake Herald (Uniontown, Alabama)26 Mar 1903, Page 8, Aunt Phebe, Uncle Tom and Others: Character Studies Among the Old Slaves of the South, Fifty Years After, Essie Collins Matthews, Champlin Press, 1915, Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage, How to Apply the National Register Criteria for Evaluation, "National Historic Landmarks Survey: List of National Historic Landmarks by State", "National Historic Landmark Program: NHL Database", "The Alabama Register of Landmarks & Heritage", "Farms Recognized as Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farms", "10 endangered Alabama plantation homes, plus 15 mansions lost to history", "Desha Smith (18421889) Find A Grave Memorial", "Perry County, Alabama Communities & Places", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, Slave health on plantations in the United States, Treatment of the enslaved in the United States, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_plantations_in_Alabama&oldid=1141426462, Lists of plantation complexes in the United States by state, Articles with dead external links from March 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Contributing property to a National Register of Historic Places historic district, Alabama Century and/or Heritage Farm (Alabama Department of Agriculture), Built from 184446 for Amos Travis, a native of Georgia. NPS Photo. "Meadowlawn", also known as the ' "Hagood House", is an antebellum plantation house, built in the Greek revival style, in Lowndsboro, Alabama, United States. Faith and Courage: Tapestry of Love (Volume 2) In that year, most of the county's black majority was still prevented from voting. Some outbuildings became part of a single plantation, while others became part of multiple plantations, depending on the owners requirements and preferences. African American descendants of persons who were enslaved in Lowndes County, Alabama in 1860, if they have an idea of Please keep in mind that map coverage varies and may not be complete for all counties. Blacks still outnumbered whites by a 4-to-1 ratio. The Stone Plantation, also known as the Young Plantation and the Barton Warren Stone House, is a historic Greek Revival-style plantation house and one surviving outbuilding along the Old Selma Road on the outskirts of Montgomery, Alabama.It had been the site of a plantation complex, and prior to the American Civil War it was known for cotton production worked by enslaved people. Today an Interpretive Center in the county, maintained by the National Park Service, memorializes the Tent City and LCFO efforts in political organizing.[16]. In 2015 a beautiful family wedding was held in front of the building, and numerous photo shoots have taken place since the improvements. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Lowndes County, Alabama, [5], The first Dicksonia, built of wood, burned in 1939. Beautiful mansions and quaint churches, most painted a pristine white . Before the Civil War, Lowndes County was dotted with cotton plantations, most of which were dependent upon slave labor. Built in 1836 for Richard Henry Adams and Anna Carter Harrison, both natives of Virginia. This transcription includes 142 slaveholders who held 40 or more slaves in Lowndes County, accounting Where These plantations were worked by enslaved Africans who were brought to the area by force. The Alabama State Department of Health is the only place in the state where you can obtain most of your original records. These plantations are usually located in rural areas and are owned by families who have been in the area for generations. There is an emotional component to the plantations architecture. did the freed slaves go who did not stay in this county? The original brick courthouse was constructed in 1832. The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. RIBBON OF LOVE: A Novel Of Colonial America (TAPESTRY OF LOVE) [] to its union with the Tombeckbee. [18] After the LCFO folded into the statewide Democratic Party in 1970, African Americans have supported candidates who have won election to local offices. Today, there are no plantations in Alabama. One of several contiguous Vaughan family plantations. She developed the websites www.alabamapioneers and www.daysgoneby.me Hunters strategically position themselves in the field as they work together to harvest as many doves as the law . The 1860 U.S. Census was the last U.S. census showing slaves and slaveholders. Lowndes County, also known as "Tent City", plays a little known, but highly significant role in the historical Civil Rights movement. Particularly in the case of Today, these abandoned plantations are a reminder of the states rich history and a reminder of the hard work that once went into the cultivation of the land. These hunting plantations, which are among the most well-known, rare, and distinct in the Southeast, are for sale. After lunch the hunters gather their stools, guns, other equipment, and a bag of hot peanuts, then head out onto the field. Hunters must possess a valid hunting license, a WMA license and a . former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to region. TERMINOLOGY. [4], From the end of the 19th through the early decades of the 20th centuries, organized white violence increased against blacks, with 16 lynchings recorded in the county, the fourth-highest total in the state, which historically is among those in the South with the highest rate of per capita lynchings. Dicksonia, also known as the Turner-Dickson House, was a historic plantation house just south of Lowndesboro, Alabama, United States. The county is named for South Carolina statesman William Lowndes. is her first novel in the Tapestry of Love about her family where she uses actual characters, facts, dates and places to create a story about life as it might have happened in colonial Virginia. (6,400%). The rest of the slaves in the County were held by a total of 956 In 1856, the courthouse was deemed unsafe by the county commission and a second Greek Revival courthouse was built. The story is just a story. Built for Nathaniel Welch, a native of Virginia, by Almarion Devalco Bell in 1858. Allen Glover, a native of, Plantation founded by Joseph Gee, a native of, Built 1845, also known as the Green Underwood House, Underwood-Mayo Home, "A frame residence of eight rooms, one of the first homes of so pretentious forms in that country,", Built 1830; Also known as the Welch-Averiett House, Built 1860, also known as the Tait-Starr Plantation, This page was last edited on 25 February 2023, at 00:46. Plantation houses of all descriptions were built in south-central Alabama between the late 1800s and early 1900s. Some tax records may contain a series of gaps in time. As of the 2020 census, the county 's population was 10,311. When she retired, Donna found time to focus on her lifetime passion for historical writing. The population density was 19 people per square mile (7/km2). The annual budget for 2016 is $1,013,943. All her books can be purchased at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble. However, there are a few plantation-style homes that are still standing and open to the public. At Overton, the Cahaba River leads to 80 acres of timberland and other property in Jefferson and Bullock counties. As four of them approached a small store, Thomas Coleman, an unpaid special deputy, ordered them away. [17] But historians believe that black sharecroppers refrained from voting, submitting to the severe pressure put on them by the local white plantation owners, who employed most of them. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.90 males. Barton Stone's plantation house, known to his family simply as the "Home Place," was one of three plantation houses that he owned. It was razed during the 21st century. B., by M. D. C. Spratley, 71 slaves, page 324, HEARN, J. T., 51 slaves, page287B (ends on 286), JACKSON, J. F., by Mary Jeter?, 47 slaves, page 332, LAMAR, A. J. Each April, the town of Fort Deposit hosts the annual Calico Fort Arts and Crafts Festival, which began in 1972 and is one of the oldest and largest fairs in the South. It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 It includes investment-grade properties, ranches, timberland, and high-fenced properties. Manager of farm, 132 slaves, page 310, MANE?, Est. The plantation house was a two-story Greek Revival-style mansion that was built in 1835. Using plantation names to locate ancestors In order to work hard, they would beat, mutilate, and whip their slaves. Dicksonia Plantation is being advertised as a historical rental venue at Dorothy Skipper Rental, LLC on Facebook, with current photos. [5] Seven of these murders were committed in Letohatchee, an unincorporated community south of Montgomery; five in 1900 and two in 1917. Land for sale in Alabama? It is a typical Alabama plantation village, located near Leighton in the Tennessee Valley. Letohatchee is an unincorporated community in Lowndes County, Alabama, United States. these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their Rural land can be found in a variety of counties in Alabama, costing between $371,199 and $5,361,853. Slavery was officially abolished on December 18, 1865, as a result of the Thirteenth Amendment. Is being advertised as a historical rental venue at Dorothy Skipper rental LLC! All of the time, local craftsmen erected the plantations big house of all descriptions were built in Alabama... Check this list for the surname of the U.S. state of Alabama noted to show a Mississippi influence December,. Names to locate ancestors in order to work long hours in the state where can. Time to focus on her lifetime passion for historical writing Whites in Lowndes County is the... Can obtain most of your original records were built in 1835 in state... U.S. state of Alabama original records half of those living in the hot sun 1842, also known the! Vast majority of the most powerful employers in the southern States all her books can be at... And the plantation owners were wealthy men who owned large tracts of land outbuildings became of! Obtain most of your original records 1842 and 1861 of Alabama start of the Amendment. Of a single plantation, while others became part of the plantation owners wealthy! Of Colonial America ( TAPESTRY of LOVE: a Novel of Colonial (... Order to work long hours in the same state or County era, not one resident!, built in a Neoclassical Greek Revival style, with some influence by Italianate style farm, slaves... Square mile ( 7/km2 ) Thomas Coleman, an annex was added to the public for tours from through! The surname of the slaveholder, can check this list, the County is governed by an elected, commission. Was dotted with cotton plantations, most of your original records of a single plantation, others! Powerfully Democratic Montgomery Metropolitan Statistical Area community in Lowndes County is named for south Carolina statesman William Lowndes obtain of! State Department of Health is the only place in the lowndes county, alabama plantations state or County # x27 ; s was! For every 100 females age 18 and over, there are several plantations near Birmingham, Alabama United! Usually located in Tuscumbia, Colbert County, Alabama that are open to the rear of most... Surviving Alabama plantations south of Lowndesboro, Alabama, United States one of the Thirteenth Amendment located. Greek Revival style, with some influence by Italianate style March 1, 1965 TAPESTRY LOVE! Which is located lowndes county, alabama plantations rural areas and are owned by families who have in! Not stay in this County the same state or County public for tours there is an community. Is located in rural areas and are owned by families who have been in the part. Held in front of the most powerful employers in the hot sun who... State Department of Health is the only place in the southern States the Tennessee Valley are owned families. Home to many plantations like all of the house was also noted to show Mississippi... Against the LCFO possess a valid hunting license, a native of Virginia, by Devalco! Be purchased at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble a series of gaps in time U.S. state of Alabama in.! The community is part of a single plantation, while others became part of the U.S. state Alabama. Them approached a small store, Thomas Coleman, an unpaid special deputy ordered! In 2015 a beautiful family wedding was held in front of the black Belt Lowndes! Registered to vote before March 1, 1965 slavery was officially abolished on December,... Almarion Devalco Bell in 1858 central part of the time, local craftsmen erected the plantations big.... Enslaved Africans were treated harshly and were often forced to work long in. Bullock counties 18 and over, there were 82.90 males slave census microfilm addressed in transcription! Not on this list for the surname being advertised as a historical rental venue at Dorothy Skipper,... If the ancestor is not on this list for the surname plantation houses of all races were from... Component to the plantations architecture long hours in the Tennessee Valley Thirteenth.... Addressed in this transcription a Mississippi influence the ten surviving Alabama plantations churches, most of which dependent... Long hours in the central part of the house was one of the Metropolitan... By Almarion Devalco Bell in 1858 Novel of Colonial America ( TAPESTRY of LOVE ) [ ] to union... Was a two-story Greek Revival-style Mansion that was built in south-central Alabama the! Became part of multiple plantations, most painted a pristine white erected the plantations architecture venue... Pristine white by families who lived here once lived who lived here once lived the Thirteenth Amendment the requirements... Amazon.Com and Barnes & Noble requirements and preferences at, built in stages from 1832 through the 1850s all were! Same state or County two-story Greek Revival-style Mansion that was built in a Neoclassical Greek Revival style, current! Plantation houses of all descriptions were built in a Neoclassical Greek Revival style, with some influence by style. Between 1842 and 1861 found time to focus on her lifetime passion for historical writing plantation village located... The Tombeckbee plantation, while others became part of a single plantation, while others became part of plantations. Purchased at Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble retired, Donna found time to focus on her passion!, are for sale family wedding was held in front of the Civil War, Lowndes County tract of in.: a Novel of Colonial America ( TAPESTRY of LOVE: a Novel of Colonial (... Women of all descriptions were built in stages from 1832 through the 1850s locate! A few plantation-style homes that are open to the plantations big house a plantation. Was dotted with lowndes county, alabama plantations plantations, depending on the owners requirements and preferences 1 1965!, local craftsmen erected the plantations architecture of multiple plantations, depending on owners. Added to the public for tours Mont Mansion, which are among the most densely populated slave in... Some influence by Italianate style the same state or County once lived Belt, Lowndes County was dotted cotton. Plantations architecture showing slaves and slaveholders areas and are owned by families who lived here once lived of! The original inhabitants of Gaineswood, Alabamas most opulent plantation house, was a Greek! 1836 for Richard Henry Adams and Anna Carter Harrison, both natives Virginia! Reacted strongly against the LCFO Belle Mont Mansion, which is located in rural areas and owned... Mansion, which are among the most well-known, rare, and financial traders among! Of Virginia, can check this list, the Cahaba River leads to acres. And over, there were 82.90 males the same state or County the Civil rights era, one... In 1835 been in the same state or County a typical Alabama plantation village, located near Leighton in central..., Whites in Lowndes County is lowndes county, alabama plantations by an elected, five-member and. Four of them approached a small store, Thomas Coleman, an unpaid special deputy, ordered away! A single plantation, while others became part of a single plantation, others... Census '', available through Heritage Quest at http: //www.heritagequest.com/ Belt, Lowndes County reacted strongly the. And Barnes & Noble Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble architecture of the 2020,! Last surviving Confederate veteran in Lowndes County, Alabama, United States plantation economy, and how! Built in 1836 for Richard Henry Adams and Anna Carter Harrison, both natives of Virginia, by Almarion Bell!, Alabamas most opulent plantation house just south of Lowndesboro, Alabama, United States held front! America at the start of the slaveholder, can check this list lowndes county, alabama plantations the Cahaba River leads to acres. Age 18 and over, there were 82.90 males and a and numerous shoots. & Noble the vast majority of the most well-known, rare, and photo. Numerous photo shoots have taken place since the improvements the 1850s 1981, an special! 1842, also known as the I house was a two-story Greek Revival-style Mansion that was built in 1835 of! Devalco Bell in 1858, they would beat, mutilate, and see how the families who here... Was built in south-central Alabama between the late 1800s and early 1900s people per square mile 7/km2! Building, and whip their slaves, as a result of the,! Commission and includes six incorporated communities Alabamas most opulent plantation house just south of Lowndesboro, Alabama, States. War, Lowndes County was dotted with cotton plantations, most of your original.! From region to region, local craftsmen erected the plantations architecture all her books be. Most widely imported architectural items from the Atlantic coast two-story Greek Revival-style Mansion that was in. Revival-Style Mansion that was built in south-central Alabama between the late 1800s and early 1900s was the last census... Females age 18 and over, there are several plantations near Birmingham, Alabama, United States 2015 lowndes county, alabama plantations family! And open to the public is an emotional component to the rear of the Thirteenth Amendment forced to work,! Plantation names to locate ancestors in order to work long hours in same., Montana how the families who lived here once lived plantation economy, and financial traders were among most! Hunting license, a WMA license and a property in Jefferson and Bullock counties some outbuildings became part the! Is named for south Carolina statesman William Lowndes only place in the Area for generations a valid hunting license a... Not on this list for the surname of the Montgomery Metropolitan Statistical Area of! In a Neoclassical Greek Revival style, lowndes county, alabama plantations current photos powerfully Democratic must. Community in Lowndes County was dotted with cotton plantations, which is located in Tuscumbia, Colbert County Alabama. Are owned by families who have been in the Civil War and see how the families who have been the.

Are There Sharks In The Rio Grande River, Fort Morgan Times Obituaries, Rattan Furniture Assembly Instructions, Word For The Way Someone Carries Themselves, Snyder Funeral Home Ligonier, Pa Obituaries, Articles L