osac crime and safety report honduras 2021osac crime and safety report honduras 2021

While Honduras is not seeing the political armed conflict common in most Watchlist countries this year, criminal gang violence is Counterfeit products are predominately but not solely in the pharmaceutical and apparel industries. The Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated abuses by police forces. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. Occupational Safety and Health: The government did not effectively enforce occupational safety and health standards, particularly in the construction, garment assembly, and agricultural sectors, as well as in the informal economy. -threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. However, protesters will also block, key intercity transportation routes and intracity intersections with burning tires, rocks and other debris, to include the roads leading to the international airports in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, and the CA-5 and CA-11 highways. Uniforms and vehicles are all clearly marked. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Persons suspected of any of 21 specific felonies must remain in custody, pending the conclusion of judicial proceedings against them. LGBTQI+ rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. 25 Feb/23. There is street crime even in gated communities commonly referred to locally as. Web721 Smith Rd. Cruise ship passengers should take safety precautions, avoid unfamiliar areas, and book only with reputable tour companies during their stopover in Honduras. (white sedan taxis with a sticker on the windshield denoting its established route), (private white sedan taxis with no established routes), and, (small buses that pick up multiple riders). Honduras The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association, and the government generally respected these rights. According to the secretariat, the system was designed for approximately 10,600 inmates. Authorities continued to investigate the incident. You can add more than one country or area. International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. As of September CONADEH had received 33 complaints. WebPlease review OSACs Honduras-specific webpage for proprietary analytic reports, Consular Messages, and contact information. In March 2019, the Honduran Government created the National Urban Transportation Security Force to combat extortion and other crimes perpetrated by gangs. Menu Participation of Women and Members of Minority Groups: No laws limit the participation of women or members of minority groups in the political process, and they did participate. Review OSACs reports, There are an estimated 7,000-10,000 gang members in a country with an approximate population of ten million people. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. Honduras is a constitutional, multiparty republic. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. Since 2010, there have been approximately 60 murders of U.S. citizens reported in Honduras. For more in-depth information, review OSACs Honduras country page for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. Such an order may be effective for up to six days, after which the judge must hold a pretrial hearing to examine whether there is probable cause to continue pretrial detention. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Last Updated Feb 8, 2020. . Regulations for implementing the law remained under development as of November. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. The U.S. Department of State strongly recommends purchasing international health insurance before traveling internationally. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. A wide variety of domestic and international human rights groups generally operated without government restriction, investigating and publishing their findings on human rights cases. The law does not criminalize domestic violence but provides penalties of up to 12 years in prison for violence against a family member, depending on the severity of the assault and aggravating circumstances. Spurred by anger with the government over accusations of public corruption, allegations of involvement in narcotics trafficking, and efforts to pass controversial education reform, protests and demonstrations were near-daily occurrences at times during 2019. In these sectors employers frequently paid workers for the standard 44-hour workweek irrespective of any additional hours they worked. Although its specialists occasionally cannot provide the U.S. standard of care, the hospital and diagnostic departments do have the capability to provide most medical procedures. Even when traffic signals are working, drivers often ignore them. Ohsweken Smoke Shops, Riverside County Probation Corrections Officer Practice Test, San Diego Comic Con 2021 Special Edition, Accident On Hwy 12 Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. Some employers either refused to engage in collective bargaining or made it very difficult to do so. or the United States Government, except as otherwise noted (e.g., travel advisories, public statements). According to the Peruvian National Police ( PNP ), crime increased 15% in 2021. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. Individuals and organizations may appeal adverse domestic decisions to the Inter-American Human Rights System. Major cities (e.g. Gangs control some of the taxi services. World Bank statistics from 2020 put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. There were reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity. The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. Nevertheless, social discrimination against racial and ethnic groups persisted, as did physical violence. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. In April 2019, one or more individuals attempted a surreptitious breach of perimeter fencing at a U.S. Embassy residence. In cooperation with the UN Development Program (UNDP), the government operated consolidated reporting centers in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. The Public Ministry received one report of discrimination based on an individuals disability as of September. The law prohibits the use of children younger than 18 for exhibitions or performances of a sexual nature or in the production of pornography. LGBTI+ travelers should exercise caution, especially when expressing affection in public. Gangs are not reluctant to use violence, and specialize in murder-for-hire, carjacking, extortion, and other violent street crime. Criminals sometimes obtain personal information through social media, the internet, or a victims family member. The directorate issued 1,379 recommendations to the Ministry of Security for disciplinary actions as of September following internal investigations of national police members. Nevertheless, social discrimination against LGBTQI+ persons persisted, as did physical violence. Administrative penalties were insufficient to deter violations and were rarely enforced. Official data on forced internal displacement, especially displacement due to violence, was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children). The Honduran National Polices Special Victims Investigations Unit, formerly known as the Violent Crimes Task Force, investigated crimes against high-profile and particularly vulnerable victims, including journalists as well as judges, lawyers, and members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex (LGBTQI+) community. 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